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USpapergames
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August 3rd, 2020 at 10:49:24 AM permalink
So here is the most difficult question that I have run across in game design. This is my life's work and I believe this question would drive Ramanujan mad since he was the king of partitions of whole numbers but my question goes beyond his work since my question deals with the partitions of cartesian products. So without weather due, just remember that you might be able to solve any probability question related to a standard deck of cards but there are games that use my patented Royal Deck of playing cards in which you can't solve the math!

The Royal Deck uses 100 cards which are the Σ of all cartesian products with 3 independent sets with elements of (Ace, King, Queen, Jack, Deuce) | (♤,♡,◇, ♧) | (Black, Red, Blue, Green, Yellow). Now I am going to be nice and provide the list of all possible hand rankings that can be derived from 5 or fewer cards (trust me that's a difficult task).

Your job is to put these hand rankings in order from least to greatest probability of occurring & then provide me with the hand ranking percentages for each of the 40 hand rankings + Fools Hand (which isn't ranked). Remember that the sum of all probabilities of all hand rankings is = 1, so I'm not asking for the probability of making a particular hand ranking or better which means if you have a pair but you also have doublet then you don't have a pair since the higher hand rank would be counted.

Start by just seeing if you could put all the hand ranking with 4 or fewer cards in the order form their probabilities if 4 cards are drawn. I will pay $100 to anyone who can do this for all the hand rankings if 5 cards are drawn & I'm leaving this challenge open for 30 days, that's how confident nobody can solve this question but me! Also don't forget that I solved the 4 card probabilities by hand with not even a calculator. I only used a computer to solve 1 thing for the 5 card probabilities and the amount of work it would take to write a program to solve this for you is much more than 30 days of work and if you are able to do that you should contact me and discuss terms on creating an app in which we can both become millionaires from this ;)





P.S. Please remove yourself from this form if you attempt to use calculus to solve this problem!
Last edited by: USpapergames on Aug 3, 2020
Math is the only true form of knowledge
USpapergames
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August 3rd, 2020 at 11:21:02 AM permalink
FAQ


Does it matter which cards have to be the same suit to make a suited hand?

No, or I would have specified. Example a suited boat can be any combination of 2 & 3 suits like: A♤, A♡, A♤, K♡, K♤

Is a quint always a rainbow ranked hand?

Yes, every quint must also be a rainbow combination.

What is the difference between painted and colored?

Colored hands have < 5 cards with the same matching color, paint(ed)/(ing) hands have 5 cards with the same matching color.

What is the difference between suited & flush?

Suited hands have < 4 cards with the same matching suit, flush hands have 4 to 5 cards with the same matching suit.

Is there a 2-tone boat?

No, all 2-tones are doublets or doubles.

Symbol Meanings?

∆ = The combination of different elements. The delta symbol in logical analysis is referred to as the difference symbol.

∀= Any combination of characteristics. In predicate logic this symbol means "for all" or "for any".

🚫 = The absence of a combination of characteristics.

☆ = The color of a card. I chose the star symbol to represent different color or wavelengths of electromagnetism.

🄲 = The character or face value of a card.

♤ = The suit of a card
Last edited by: USpapergames on Aug 3, 2020
Math is the only true form of knowledge
Wizard
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August 3rd, 2020 at 12:27:42 PM permalink
Quote: USpapergames

P.S. Please remove yourself from this form if you attempt to use calculus to solve this problem!



What is with all the hating on calculus?
"For with much wisdom comes much sorrow." -- Ecclesiastes 1:18 (NIV)
USpapergames
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August 3rd, 2020 at 12:34:46 PM permalink
Quote: Wizard

What is with all the hating on calculus?



No, this is to prove I'm better at combinatorial analysis for probabilities than every member of Wizard of Vegas. I value this type of mathematics over anything else since this is what I'm passionate about!
Math is the only true form of knowledge
USpapergames
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August 3rd, 2020 at 12:36:18 PM permalink
BTW, whoever is the a**hole who voted this as an easy question but not provide an answer to win my $100 is a piece of shit! TAKE MY MONEY IF IT'S SO EASY!!!!!
Math is the only true form of knowledge
gordonm888
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August 3rd, 2020 at 4:22:01 PM permalink
I could certainly do this. IMO, there are maybe more than two dozen. active forum members who could do this.

This is 5 ranks, 4 suits, 5 colors. 5*4*5 =100 cards. The only dififculty is in understanding the OP's terminology for defining hand categories.

I have already noticed that under the Non-Paired Hands the OP defines a category of hand that does not exist, namely "Rainbow Flush." Because there are only 5 ranks, any unpaired 5 card hand must, by definition, be a straight: AKQJ2. Therefore, any unpaired rainbow flush must necessarily be a rainbow straight flush , which is defined as a different hand category. Therefore, there are zero combinations for Rainbow Flush.

Also zero combinations for these non-paired hand categories defined by OP:
Painting (duplicates Painted Straight)
Rainbow (duplicates Rainbow Straight).

Also, the Fool's Hand has only 4 cards. I don't understand how that makes sense.

EDIT: I now see that OP defines the word "Flush" as meaning that 4 or 5 cards are of the same suit. So a five card hand with 4 spades and one diamond is a "flush"??????
Last edited by: gordonm888 on Aug 3, 2020
So many better men, a few of them friends, are dead. And a thousand thousand slimy things live on, and so do I.
DJTeddyBear
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August 3rd, 2020 at 4:28:39 PM permalink
Wow...
It didn't take long for Mr Arrogant to get banned.
I invented a few casino games. Info: http://www.DaveMillerGaming.com/ ————————————————————————————————————— Superstitions are silly, childish, irrational rituals, born out of fear of the unknown. But how much does it cost to knock on wood? 😁
CrystalMath
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August 3rd, 2020 at 4:32:59 PM permalink
Quote: gordonm888

I could certainly do this. IMO, there are maybe more than two dozen. active forum members who could do this.

This is 5 ranks, 4 suits, 5 colors. 5*4*5 =100 cards. The only dififculty is in understanding the OP's terminology for defining hand categories.

I have already noticed that under the Non-Paired Hands the OP defines a category of hand that does not exist, namely "Rainbow Flush." Because there are only 5 ranks, any unpaired 5 card hand must, by definition, be a straight: AKQJ2. Therefore, any unpaired rainbow flush must necessarily be a rainbow straight flush , which is defined as a different hand category. Therefore, there are zero combinations for Rainbow Flush.

Also zero combinations for these non-paired hand categories defined by OP:
Painting (duplicates Painted Straight)
Rainbow (duplicates Rainbow Straight).

Also, the Fool's Hand has only 4 cards. I don't understand how that makes sense.



Yes, making sense of it is the only hard part.
I heart Crystal Math.
ThatDonGuy
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August 4th, 2020 at 9:28:35 AM permalink
In case this thread reopens, I do have a few questions about the list of hands:

1. Where does a "Painting" (1-color hand) or a "Rainbow" (5-color hand) rank? Remember that every hand that is not a straight has at least a pair.

2. What, exactly, is a "Fool's Hand"? Does AKQQJ count as one?

3. Should the fifth card in a "two-tone flush" be the same suit as the other four?

4: In a "suited two-tone" or a "two-tone," can one of the pairs be two cards one suit and the other pair two cards of another?

5: What, exactly, is a "suited quint"?

6: Where is a 5 of a Kind that is neither a flush nor a rainbow?
billryan
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August 4th, 2020 at 10:07:18 AM permalink
So it seems that only the OP can solve the question as originally asked. I guess he owes himself $100.
The difference between fiction and reality is that fiction is supposed to make sense.
Gialmere
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August 4th, 2020 at 10:31:44 AM permalink
I don't know. One hundred dollars?

The thing is, the guys here that do this type of in-depth game analysis will usually charge $3000-$5000 for their services. Unless, of course, it's a new game actually in a casino and they're devising a strategy plus calculating the HE.
Have you tried 22 tonight? I said 22.
Joeman
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August 4th, 2020 at 11:07:11 AM permalink
Quote: Gialmere

I don't know. One hundred dollars?

The thing is, the guys here that do this type of in-depth game analysis will usually charge $3000-$5000 for their services. Unless, of course, it's a new game actually in a casino and they're devising a strategy plus calculating the HE.

Hmmm, could it be that OP has come up with this new casino game and, instead of paying $3000+ for the math analysis, he challenges the forum to do it for a mere $100? Maybe he is a genius, after all! ;)
"Dealer has 'rock'... Pay 'paper!'"
gordonm888
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August 4th, 2020 at 11:33:57 AM permalink
Quote: ThatDonGuy

In case this thread reopens, I do have a few questions about the list of hands:

1. Where does a "Painting" (1-color hand) or a "Rainbow" (5-color hand) rank? Remember that every hand that is not a straight has at least a pair.


As I noted in my earlier post, I think that "Painting" (1-color hand) and "Rainbow" (5-color hand) (as listed under Non-paired hands) must be empty sets because they duplicate Painted Straight and Rainbow Straight.

Quote: ThatDonGuy

2. What, exactly, is a "Fool's Hand"? Does AKQQJ count as one?
3. Should the fifth card in a "two-tone flush" be the same suit as the other four?



Re: Fool's Hand: I really don't know but OP talks as if this table applies to scenarios where either 4 or 5 cards are drawn.

From OP's FAQ post: "Suited hands have < 4 cards with the same matching suit (and rank), flush hands have 4 to 5 cards with the same matching suit." So I interpret that the fifth card in a two-tone flush can be either the same or different suit as the other four cards.

Quote: ThatDonGuy

4: In a "suited two-tone" or a "two-tone," can one of the pairs be two cards one suit and the other pair two cards of another?


The phrase "suited" is said to describe 2-3 cards of the same suit and rank. So, my assumption is: NO.


Quote: ThatDonGuy

5: What, exactly, is a "suited quint"?


Let's see, a quint is 5oak of 5 different colors, with no reference to suits. The word suited is stated to mean a hand with < 4 cards of the same suit, i.e., with either 2 or 3 cards of the same suit. (It helps to read OP's second post, which is labeled "FAQ.") Also, "suited cards" must be of the same rank which certainly applies to a quint. So, I guess it could be AsAsAdAcAh of 5 different colors.

Quote: ThatDonGuy

6: Where is a 5 of a Kind that is neither a flush nor a rainbow?


Hmmmm. I hadn't noticed that. However, a 5 of a kind must have at least two cards of the same suit, so I imagine that qualifies as a "suited quint," as discussed above.
****************************************************
Again, these are just my interpretations of the first two posts and the two tables.
So many better men, a few of them friends, are dead. And a thousand thousand slimy things live on, and so do I.
OnceDear
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August 4th, 2020 at 11:48:00 AM permalink
Quote: Gialmere

I don't know. One hundred dollars?

The thing is, the guys here that do this type of in-depth game analysis will usually charge $3000-$5000 for their services. Unless, of course, it's a new game actually in a casino and they're devising a strategy plus calculating the HE.



Free link to USPaperGames youtube vid. You might need to log into youtube to see it

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1HiKisQHTEQ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g_NwOxSYxT4

He says he's invested a lot into this deck structure and game and raves about it, and has indeed patented it.

"If aliens came down.... They would think this was the greatest game in the world"

Probably so.

[edited, because I'd expressed opinions before watching the vids]
Last edited by: OnceDear on Aug 4, 2020
Psalm 25:16 Turn to me and be gracious to me, for I am lonely and afflicted. Proverbs 18:2 A fool finds no satisfaction in trying to understand, for he would rather express his own opinion.
darkoz
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August 4th, 2020 at 12:23:35 PM permalink
Quote: OnceDear

If this is a real life game that he's invented, I can save him a hundred bucks.
NO WAY it will be popular. Way Way Way too complex and incredibly badly explained. Familiar terms seem to be used in unfamiliar ways and unfamiliar terms are bandied about as if the player is to be glared at for not being psychic.
And using unfamiliar decks of cards. That's the final nail in its coffin.



Well if he gets the combinatorial math done for $100 it's still a low cost investment
For Whom the bus tolls; The bus tolls for thee
OnceDear
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August 4th, 2020 at 12:58:59 PM permalink
Quote: darkoz

Well if he gets the combinatorial math done for $100 it's still a low cost investment

Very probably. The guy seems to have invested so so much of himself in this brilliant game. He's so passionate. So engrossed in it. So invested.
He's asking for mathematical analysis. He maybe should have asked for the opinions of his target audience. But he didn't do that here.
I wonder, 'Who are the target audience for his game?'

Sorry USPaperGames for not sharing your passion. Let me explain 'why I'm one of the a-Holes that voted 'Easy':
It's 'easy' to walk past the game and the question. I'm too lazy to understand it, or to play it. I suspect I'm not alone. That's not disrespecting you or your game. You just failed to engage my attention.
Psalm 25:16 Turn to me and be gracious to me, for I am lonely and afflicted. Proverbs 18:2 A fool finds no satisfaction in trying to understand, for he would rather express his own opinion.
charliepatrick
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August 4th, 2020 at 4:12:11 PM permalink
I think it's easier to think of four 5x5 bingo cards, one for each suit. Bingo cards typically have different colours for each column, so let's do it that way. The first column might be red, the second yellow etc. Reading downwards, each column contains A K Q J 2 (not sure why 10 isn't used).
R  Y  G  B  B 
e e r l l
d l e u a
l e e c
o n k
w

Rd Ye Gr Bl Bk
-- -- -- -- --
As As As As As
Ks Ks Ks Ks Ks
Qs Qs Qs Qs Qs
Js Js Js Js Js
Ts Ts Ts Ts Ts

T=Two or Ten, you decide!
Now I gave in trying to understand the hand order.

If you consider the four bingo cards stacked on top of each other...

It seems intuitive that Suited Quins (20) (any full row on a single bingo card) would equal Coloured Straight Flush (20) (any full column on a single bingo card).
Similarly five of something are relatively easy to understand (I'm ignoring double counting for simplicity).
Five of a Kind : 5 x 20..16 (e.g. there are 20 Aces, so 20*19*18*17*16, similarly for Kings etc)
Five of a Colour : 5 x 20..16 (e.g. all red would be any from the first column across all the bingo cards, so 20*19*18*17*16, similarly for all the other columns)
Five of a Suit (Flush) : 4 x 25..21 (any five on a bingo card, similary for the other bingo cards).

Yes it would be easy, once one understood the hand rankings, to knock up a program to work through all the permutations. I've never done it but it's similar to working through the possible results for a fruit machine.

Sorry for the picture, it was hard finding a good picture of a US-style bingo card with the colours for the columns.
Last edited by: charliepatrick on Aug 4, 2020
gordonm888
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August 4th, 2020 at 5:23:29 PM permalink
Or you can think of it as a tensor. Each card has three orthogonal properties.

Assign 1 to 4 to the suits and 1 to 5 to the colors. Then its simply a 3 dimensional grid with cards occupying integer nodes in 3-D space.

What I dislike is that he has re-defined words that conventionally have standard meanings.

His "flush" is either a 4-card flush or a 5-card flush. Except when "Flush" is used without any other modifiers such as "pairs" or "painted", then it means only a 5-card flush.

His "Suited" means either
- a pair (of matching ranks) of the same suit in a hand that does not have a flush
- or trips of the same suit in a hand that does not have a flush.

The combination math is straightforward for the hand categories once you get the definitions established. Its something like calculating the combinations for 7 card stud in which you seek to make the best 5 card poker hand.
So many better men, a few of them friends, are dead. And a thousand thousand slimy things live on, and so do I.
charliepatrick
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August 4th, 2020 at 6:44:57 PM permalink
I agree one could think of a standard pack of cards as in a plane of 4x13, and this deck as a 3-D with various (x,y,z).

I am guessing he's looking for 4-card hands for, while there are five Ace Spades, there are only four Green Aces. I can't see why not use special 5-card hands, four identical cards and then standard poker ones. I suspect the problem is Trips is fairly easy to make (NB 2-Pair is more difficult c.f. Four-card poker).

It you're looking for something that pays like Jacks or Better, then probably either 2-Pair or Trips would be a standoff and the higher hands paying out tasty sums. If you're only looking for difficult hands then something like Straight or better (paying at least 5/1) would work.
Gialmere
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August 4th, 2020 at 7:55:07 PM permalink
I don't doubt his integrity. From his writings and (now) videos, he comes across as an eccentric genius (with brassy overtones). I merely think what he's asking goes beyond entertainment and into tedium. A board game site might be a better venue to introduce his creation.

Unfortunately, we can't quote users currently sitting in WOV jail but, that first video was, I confess, entertaining.
Have you tried 22 tonight? I said 22.
OnceDear
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August 5th, 2020 at 1:55:59 AM permalink
Quote: Gialmere

I don't doubt his integrity. From his writings and (now) videos, he comes across as an eccentric genius (with brassy overtones). I merely think what he's asking goes beyond entertainment and into tedium. A board game site might be a better venue to introduce his creation.

Unfortunately, we can't quote users currently sitting in WOV jail but, that first video was, I confess, entertaining.

I won't penalise for quoting what he says about the game or cards in those videos. Leave out his diatribe about us and let's not attack the guy or his mannerisms, either while he's suspended or not.
I sincerely hope that he can be less hostile when he returns and that we can all keep it civil. He's clearly very passionate about his game.
Psalm 25:16 Turn to me and be gracious to me, for I am lonely and afflicted. Proverbs 18:2 A fool finds no satisfaction in trying to understand, for he would rather express his own opinion.
Zcore13
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August 5th, 2020 at 4:56:17 AM permalink
Quote: OnceDear

I won't penalise for quoting what he says about the game or cards in those videos. Leave out his diatribe about us and let's not attack the guy or his mannerisms, either while he's suspended or not.
I sincerely hope that he can be less hostile when he returns and that we can all keep it civil. He's clearly very passionate about his game.



I feel bad for him. He's obviously very intelligent. I've met a few game inventors, that unfortunately were too smart. Players aren't smart. Players don't want to have tons of strategic choices. Casinos don't want players to have tons of strategic choices.

The game will obviously never make it. If this truly is his life work and he's expecting it to make it big, he's in for a lot of frustration and rejection. If/when he comes back I'll happily give him some insight from the other side of the table. Pretty sure he won't be too interested though.


ZCore13
I am an employee of a Casino. Former Table Games Director,, current Pit Supervisor. All the personal opinions I post are my own and do not represent the opinions of the Casino or Tribe that I work for.
Wizard
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August 5th, 2020 at 5:08:27 AM permalink
He sometimes attends my live streams. The next one is tomorrow. If he attends, I hope he behaves himself.
"For with much wisdom comes much sorrow." -- Ecclesiastes 1:18 (NIV)
charliepatrick
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August 8th, 2020 at 1:43:07 PM permalink
I've only had a quick look at normal poker hands and then whether they're all suited (all five cards) and/or all coloured. I've ignored rainbow for this quick look. (The only way to get Suited and Coloured is with a Straight.)

Getting a flush or coloured is fairly difficult, whereas getting cards to match (Pairs Trips etc.) is relatively easy. I'm guessing rainbow hands would account for about 4% (approx .8*.6*.4*.2) of non-coloured hands.

I haven't double checked the figures except that they add up!
Coloured Quins :
20
SandC Straight :
20
Suited Quads :
400
Coloured Quads :
2 000
Suited Full House :
2 400
Suited Straight :
5 100
Coloured Full House :
8 000
Suited Trips :
9 600
Coloured Straight :
12 480
Suited Two Pairs :
21 600
Coloured Trips :
30 000
Suited One Pair :
38 400
Coloured Two Pairs :
60 000
Quins :
77 500
Coloured One Pair :
100 000
Quads :
1 935 600
Straight :
3 182 400
Full House :
4 321 600
Trips :
13 640 400
Two Pairs :
21 578 400
One Pair :
30 261 600
Zcore13
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August 8th, 2020 at 5:20:21 PM permalink
Quote: charliepatrick

I've only had a quick look at normal poker hands and then whether they're all suited (all five cards) and/or all coloured. I've ignored rainbow for this quick look. (The only way to get Suited and Coloured is with a Straight.)

Getting a flush or coloured is fairly difficult, whereas getting cards to match (Pairs Trips etc.) is relatively easy. I'm guessing rainbow hands would account for about 4% (approx .8*.6*.4*.2) of non-coloured hands.

I haven't double checked the figures except that they add up!

Coloured Quins :
20
SandC Straight :
20
Suited Quads :
400
Coloured Quads :
2 000
Suited Full House :
2 400
Suited Straight :
5 100
Coloured Full House :
8 000
Suited Trips :
9 600
Coloured Straight :
12 480
Suited Two Pairs :
21 600
Coloured Trips :
30 000
Suited One Pair :
38 400
Coloured Two Pairs :
60 000
Quins :
77 500
Coloured One Pair :
100 000
Quads :
1 935 600
Straight :
3 182 400
Full House :
4 321 600
Trips :
13 640 400
Two Pairs :
21 578 400
One Pair :
30 261 600



Oh no you didn't! You did not just do his life's work in a few spare minutes! :)


ZCore13
I am an employee of a Casino. Former Table Games Director,, current Pit Supervisor. All the personal opinions I post are my own and do not represent the opinions of the Casino or Tribe that I work for.
charliepatrick
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August 8th, 2020 at 10:29:09 PM permalink
Quote: Zcore13

Oh no you didn't! You did not just do his life's work in a few spare minutes! :) ... ZCore13

No - there's an error in them! (Swap suited and coloured). However for a standard deck (while I was cooking breakfast, set noofranks=13 and check for A5432), at least coloured straight is 1/624th of a normal straight.
Suited Quins :
52
0.000 001%
SandC Straight :
200
0.000 002%
Coloured Quads :
3 120
0.000 033%
Suited Quads :
15 600
0.000 164%
Coloured Full House :
18 720
0.000 197%
SandC High Card :
25 540
0.000 268%
Coloured Straight :
51 000
0.000 535%
Suited Full House :
62 400
0.000 655%
Suited Straight :
124 800
0.001 310%
Quins :
201 500
0.002 115%
Coloured Trips :
274 560
0.002 882%
Coloured Two Pairs :
617 760
0.006 485%
Suited Trips :
858 000
0.009 007%
Suited Two Pairs :
1 716 000
0.018 015%
Coloured One Pair :
5 491 200
0.057 648%
Coloured High Card :
6 512 700
0.068 372%
Suited One Pair :
14 300 000
0.150 124%
Quads :
15 097 680
0.158 499%
Suited High Card :
15 936 960
0.167 310%
Straight :
31 824 000
0.334 095%
Full House :
33 708 480
0.353 879%
Trips :
390 115 440
4.095 515%
Two Pairs :
617 142 240
6.478 890%
High Card :
4 063 924 800
42.663 944%
One Pair :
4 327 408 800
45.430 055%

Regular deck - note since there's only one colour, everything is coloured. SandC therefore means suited.
Also note that in multi-deck (as above) the hand chances of various ranks are different, e.g Full House easier than Straight.
SandC Straight :
40
0.001 539%
Coloured Quads :
624
0.024 010%
Coloured Full House :
3 744
0.144 058%
SandC High Card :
5 108
0.196 540%
Coloured Straight :
10 200
0.392 465%
Coloured Trips :
54 912
2.112 845%
Coloured Two Pairs :
123 552
4.753 902%
Coloured One Pair :
1 098 240
42.256 903%
Coloured High Card :
1 302 540
50.117 739%
USpapergames
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December 6th, 2020 at 11:03:02 PM permalink
So does anyone want to take another shot at this?

Watch these videos & tell me you still think in lying about solving the royal decks probabilities. Check out how they are over a year old! Do you have any clue what the world could do with my theorem? Every day that it goes unpublished as potentially another day which lives could be saves or problems we can't imagine are solvable could in fact actually be solvable.

https://youtu.be/Y5Zy1eocSws

https://youtu.be/2peTERMdvKg

https://youtu.be/qd1KRP5IiCw
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Mental
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December 7th, 2020 at 5:16:11 PM permalink
I am new to this thread. I don't see where the difficulty lies. Possibly I don't understand the problem setup.

It looks like every hand in your game can fall into one or more classes, and you just want me to classify and count all the hands by the highest ranking class. For example, in standard poker, a full house contains a pair, two pair, trips, and a full house all in the same hand. However, a hand like 22233 would only be counted as a full house because that classification ranks highest (unless you have some weird ranking where trips ranks higher than a full house).

Every video poker calculator does this classification for a 52 or larger deck at setup. It isn't hard or time consuming (milliseconds). Why exactly is it hard for a hundred card deck?

I am clearly missing something.
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DRich
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December 7th, 2020 at 6:35:04 PM permalink
Quote: Mental



Every video poker calculator does this classification for a 52 or larger deck at setup. It isn't hard or time consuming (milliseconds). Why exactly is it hard for a hundred card deck?



I worked at a company 25 years ago that had a six deck poker game (312 cards).
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Mental
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December 7th, 2020 at 6:48:23 PM permalink
Quote: DRich

I worked at a company 25 years ago that had a six deck poker game (312 cards).



Two questions:

How did six decks improve the user experience?

Did you get exact results for probabilities or did you use shortcuts? I would blow out my memory with my current method using six decks to do anything exactly.
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USpapergames
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December 7th, 2020 at 7:07:42 PM permalink
Quote: Mental

I am new to this thread. I don't see where the difficulty lies. Possibly I don't understand the problem setup.

It looks like every hand in your game can fall into one or more classes, and you just want me to classify and count all the hands by the highest ranking class. For example, in standard poker, a full house contains a pair, two pair, trips, and a full house all in the same hand. However, a hand like 22233 would only be counted as a full house because that classification ranks highest (unless you have some weird ranking where trips ranks higher than a full house).

Every video poker calculator does this classification for a 52 or larger deck at setup. It isn't hard or time consuming (milliseconds). Why exactly is it hard for a hundred card deck?

I am clearly missing something.



I like your style ;) Instead of just assuming I lost my mind & the problem truly is easy, you are cautious because someone is telling you it's difficult& your listening to them 🙌

So the problem is that you are right that every hand can follow into multiple classes (which makes the problem seriously difficult) but in fact hand ranking can be in multiple different rankings because only the dominant ranking (least probable outcome) will apply to the hand.
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USpapergames
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December 7th, 2020 at 7:12:52 PM permalink
Quote: Mental

Two questions:

How did six decks improve the user experience?

Did you get exact results for probabilities or did you use shortcuts? I would blow out my memory with my current method using six decks to do anything exactly.



1) So technology it's just 1 deck that has 5 different face vales, 4 different suits & 5 different colors. To call the deck a combination of decks just isn't correct since every card is unique in the deck. You aren't the 1st person to think of the royal deck as just 5 short decks combined but that's like saying your standard deck is really just 4 decks of ace though king combined and nobody says that because that sounds crazy.

2) Exact probabilities. I can tell you the exact amount of hands per each hand ranking when there are 75 million hand combinations!!!
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DRich
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December 7th, 2020 at 7:13:18 PM permalink
Quote: Mental

Two questions:

How did six decks improve the user experience?

Did you get exact results for probabilities or did you use shortcuts? I would blow out my memory with my current method using six decks to do anything exactly.



It gave the patron a lot of low frequency outcomes that had high paybacks. For example a suited 5 of a kind.

I didn't do the math for that game as I was just an entry level casino programmer 25 years ago. If I had to guess it might have been Rex Carlson that did the math for that game.
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Mental
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December 7th, 2020 at 7:58:47 PM permalink
Okay, I remember now:

Check out FIVE DECK FRENZY
31 May 1997

Las Vegas, Nev. -- If you're headed to Las Vegas, you might want to stop by the Fiesta, the Hard Rock and Gold Coast (or Harveys if you're traveling north to Tahoe). There you can participate in a market test of Five Deck Frenzy, a new progressive game recently approved by the Nevada State Gaming Control Board. Currently being tested at the Fitzgerald's in Las Vegas, the test should be expanded to the sites listed above in early June.

Five Deck Frenzy is the first joint marketing effort produced by the alliance of Shuffle Master Gaming and International Game Technology (IGT). Developed by Shuffle Master Gaming's Dr. Mark Yoseloff, Five Deck Frenzy debuted at the 1996 World Gaming Congress & Expo.

The quarter game provides a unique combination of payouts and progressive play utilizing IGT's MegaJackpot system. While traditional video poker games use a single deck of cards, Five Deck Frenzy is the first video poker game to deal cards from five separate, independent decks. The five decks provide the game with a significantly larger number of winning combinations than standard video draw poker. The progressive MegaJackpot is triggered by the top hand possible in the game - - five aces of spades - with the MegaJackpot starting at $200,000 and building as play increases.

The test period will extend into June, after which Shuffle Master and IGT expect to make the product available to the rest of the Nevada gaming market.
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USpapergames
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December 7th, 2020 at 8:06:51 PM permalink
Quote: Mental

Okay, I remember now:

Check out FIVE DECK FRENZY
31 May 1997

Las Vegas, Nev. -- If you're headed to Las Vegas, you might want to stop by the Fiesta, the Hard Rock and Gold Coast (or Harveys if you're traveling north to Tahoe). There you can participate in a market test of Five Deck Frenzy, a new progressive game recently approved by the Nevada State Gaming Control Board. Currently being tested at the Fitzgerald's in Las Vegas, the test should be expanded to the sites listed above in early June.

Five Deck Frenzy is the first joint marketing effort produced by the alliance of Shuffle Master Gaming and International Game Technology (IGT). Developed by Shuffle Master Gaming's Dr. Mark Yoseloff, Five Deck Frenzy debuted at the 1996 World Gaming Congress & Expo.

The quarter game provides a unique combination of payouts and progressive play utilizing IGT's MegaJackpot system. While traditional video poker games use a single deck of cards, Five Deck Frenzy is the first video poker game to deal cards from five separate, independent decks. The five decks provide the game with a significantly larger number of winning combinations than standard video draw poker. The progressive MegaJackpot is triggered by the top hand possible in the game - - five aces of spades - with the MegaJackpot starting at $200,000 and building as play increases.

The test period will extend into June, after which Shuffle Master and IGT expect to make the product available to the rest of the Nevada gaming market.



Oh wow, very nice find!!! I need to check this out. One of the big advantages to the Royal Deck is it's increased difficultly in obtaining its highest hand rankings. So 5 Deck Frenzy sounds like they were trying to obtain the same difficult outcomes for increasingly higher payouts. But 1 thing to note is that the Royal deck is just 1 deck instead of 5 combined decks, so there is an extra combination criterion to factor into the potential hand rankings to create even more difficult probabilities than simply combining 5 decks together. For example a royal flush won't be anywhere close to as difficult to obtain and a painted royal flush ;)
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USpapergames
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December 7th, 2020 at 8:12:01 PM permalink
Quote: DRich

It gave the patron a lot of low frequency outcomes that had high paybacks. For example a suited 5 of a kind.

I didn't do the math for that game as I was just an entry level casino programmer 25 years ago. If I had to guess it might have been Rex Carlson that did the math for that game.



That is absolutely correct & the same reason why I created the Royal deck, to begin with! But I dygres that the Royal deck has a multitude more hand ranking probablities. The suited 5 of a kind however has the same exact odds as my Quint Flush.
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Mental
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December 7th, 2020 at 8:16:20 PM permalink
Quote: USpapergames

I like your style ;) Instead of just assuming I lost my mind & the problem truly is easy, you are cautious because someone is telling you it's difficult& your listening to them 🙌

So the problem is that you are right that every hand can follow into multiple classes (which makes the problem seriously difficult) but in fact hand ranking can be in multiple different rankings because only the dominant ranking (least probable outcome) will apply to the hand.



My experience tells me the problem is easy. Since you did not explain why it this problem is difficult in response to my query, I will just assume this is an easy problem and is logically equivalent to the problem that many of us solved a long time ago.

Anyway, I have voted that way in the poll.
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USpapergames
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December 7th, 2020 at 8:48:16 PM permalink
Quote: Mental

My experience tells me the problem is easy. Since you did not explain why it this problem is difficult in response to my query, I will just assume this is an easy problem and is logically equivalent to the problem that many of us solved a long time ago.

Anyway, I have voted that way in the poll.



Sir, with all due respect, why be like everyone else & vote when you haven't attempted to solve the problem yet? If you at least tried to solve it you would realize you're not seeing the problem for what it truly is! Let this be a lesson to always attempt to solve something before giving an opinion on the difficulty of a question; you let me down :/

Experience is meaningless when you are relating the problem to a question that is 1000x simpler to answer.
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USpapergames
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December 7th, 2020 at 8:53:50 PM permalink
Quote: DRich

It gave the patron a lot of low frequency outcomes that had high paybacks. For example a suited 5 of a kind.

I didn't do the math for that game as I was just an entry level casino programmer 25 years ago. If I had to guess it might have been Rex Carlson that did the math for that game.



Btw there are 20 possible suited 5 of a kind hands (or Quint Flush) out of 75,287,520 hand combinations.
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Mental
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December 8th, 2020 at 6:35:19 AM permalink
Quote: USpapergames

Sir, with all due respect, why be like everyone else & vote when you haven't attempted to solve the problem yet? If you at least tried to solve it you would realize you're not seeing the problem for what it truly is! Let this be a lesson to always attempt to solve something before giving an opinion on the difficulty of a question; you let me down :/

Experience is meaningless when you are relating the problem to a question that is 1000x simpler to answer.



Where does the 1000 times simpler come from? Do you have another theorem that proves this.

Again. you simply assert that the problem is complex and hard to solve. I just see a slightly larger version of a problem that I solved 20 years ago.
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December 8th, 2020 at 11:25:02 AM permalink
Quote: Mental

Where does the 1000 times simpler come from? Do you have another theorem that proves this.

Again. you simply assert that the problem is complex and hard to solve. I just see a slightly larger version of a problem that I solved 20 years ago.



No sir, that is just my opinion of the magnitude in the difference between solving the hand ranking probabilities from a standard deck of cards compared to the Royal deck of playing cards.

The problem is that majority of the people have this preconceived notion that this question is a walk in the park when in reality the answer could take you your life's entire time to solve. This is without a doubt the most difficult question ever posted on WoV!
Last edited by: USpapergames on Dec 8, 2020
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December 8th, 2020 at 11:30:25 AM permalink
What is the meaning of life?
I believe my question is more difficult than yours.
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December 8th, 2020 at 11:43:47 AM permalink
Quote: Hunterhill

What is the meaning of life?
I believe my question is more difficult than yours.



Ok, you got me 👋. Most difficult math problem then ;)
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December 8th, 2020 at 12:56:38 PM permalink
Quote: Hunterhill

What is the meaning of life?
I believe my question is more difficult than yours.



There is no meaning to life. Question answered.
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Mental
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December 8th, 2020 at 2:16:53 PM permalink
Quote: USpapergames

No sir, that is just my opinion of the magnitude in the difference between solving the hand ranking probabilities from a standard deck of cards compared to the Royal deck of playing cards.

The problem is that majority of the people have this preconceived notion that this question is a walk in the park when in reality the answer could take you your life's entire time to solve. This is without a doubt the most difficult question ever posted on WoV!



I modified my video poker code to use a 100 card deck. It took me under 5 seconds to classify all the 75,287,520 hands. I did it as a 4x25 deck, but there would be no extra time involved in doing a 4x5x5 deck like yours. The Royal Deck is a just 100 playing cards with various combinations having different ranks which is the same as the problem that I just solved in 5 seconds.

As gordonm888 and other have said, the only hard part about the problem is understanding your hand chart and rules. The classifying is simple and it would take me a few minutes to code up the classification rule for each of your 40 hands. I don't really care to do that. I was just curious because you claimed that there was something hard about this problem. You never say what that is.

I now have a postconceived notion that this question is a walk in the park.
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December 8th, 2020 at 2:22:31 PM permalink
Quote: Hunterhill

What is the meaning of life?
I believe my question is more difficult than yours.

42.
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teliot
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December 8th, 2020 at 2:24:43 PM permalink
Quote: Mental

I modified my video poker code to use a 100 card deck. It took me under 5 seconds to classify all the 75,287,520 hands. I did it as a 4x25 deck, but there would be no extra time involved in doing a 4x5x5 deck like yours. The Royal Deck is a just 100 playing cards with various combinations having different ranks which is the same as the problem that I just solved in 5 seconds.

As gordonm888 and other have said, the only hard part about the problem is understanding your hand chart and rules. The classifying is simple and it would take me a few minutes to code up the classification rule for each of your 40 hands. I don't really care to do that. I was just curious because you claimed that there was something hard about this problem. You never say what that is.

I now have a postconceived notion that this question is a walk in the park.

I used to assign poker classification for any number of decks to my Sophmore C++ students (CS-60 at UCSB). They had to figure out weird things with multiple decks, like suited 5 of a kind and such, while using object oriented programming techniques. It turned out to be one of the easiest projects for them each quarter.
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December 8th, 2020 at 2:36:28 PM permalink
Quote: DRich

There is no meaning to life. Question answered.


Nihilist?
USpapergames
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December 8th, 2020 at 3:16:09 PM permalink
Quote: Mental

I modified my video poker code to use a 100 card deck. It took me under 5 seconds to classify all the 75,287,520 hands. I did it as a 4x25 deck, but there would be no extra time involved in doing a 4x5x5 deck like yours. The Royal Deck is a just 100 playing cards with various combinations having different ranks which is the same as the problem that I just solved in 5 seconds.

As gordonm888 and other have said, the only hard part about the problem is understanding your hand chart and rules. The classifying is simple and it would take me a few minutes to code up the classification rule for each of your 40 hands. I don't really care to do that. I was just curious because you claimed that there was something hard about this problem. You never say what that is.

I now have a postconceived notion that this question is a walk in the park.



So you haven't seen my videos were I explain the hand rankings yet, have you? You obviously don't have a strong understanding of combinatorics if you think a 5c4c5 deck is the same as a 4x25 deck :(

https://youtu.be/Ns0XjRmZelM

https://youtu.be/5lX9peQzZcY
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USpapergames
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December 8th, 2020 at 3:28:51 PM permalink
Quote: teliot

I used to assign poker classification for any number of decks to my Sophmore C++ students (CS-60 at UCSB). They had to figure out weird things with multiple decks, like suited 5 of a kind and such, while using object oriented programming techniques. It turned out to be one of the easiest projects for them each quarter.



I'm sure it was but like stated earlier the Royal Deck is 1 complete deck with every card only having 1 copy of itself. It is not a combination of 5 decks, that's like saying a standard deck of cards is a combination of 4 decks of ace through king!

Please provide the probabilities if you think it's so easy to do, unless your math skills are stronger than the best mathematicians on this forum, you stand no chance of completing the task.
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