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gary55
gary55
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May 3rd, 2016 at 6:27:35 AM permalink
Does anyone know what the square root of variance is ?
I believe as an example the square root of 2000 is about 44.
Thus 1 divided by 44 is about 2 %.
The 2% indicates an expected standard deviation for the next 2000 plays.
In Other words if you won 49% of the events in the first 2000 events in the next
2000 events you should win anywhere from 47 to 51% of the time.
Am I right ? am I close to right ? Am i Totally mistaken ?
Thanks
Romes
Romes
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May 3rd, 2016 at 6:48:46 AM permalink
Irregardless of your math, you're dipping in to the Gamblers Fallacy. Even if the math dictates you're expected to win 50% of the events, just because you won 25% the first 2000 plays does NOT mean you should expect to win 75% of the next 2000 plays to "balance out." Especially if it's something like roulette or craps in which each event is an independent trial.
Playing it correctly means you've already won.
gary55
gary55
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May 3rd, 2016 at 6:55:59 AM permalink
Quote: Romes

Irregardless of your math, you're dipping in to the Gamblers Fallacy. Even if the math dictates you're expected to win 50% of the events, just because you won 25% the first 2000 plays does NOT mean you should expect to win 75% of the next 2000 plays to "balance out." Especially if it's something like roulette or craps in which each event is an independent trial.



I think it is You That might be mistaken ? I think you are confusing an A OR B out come with an out come that has more variables.
Example you toss a coin it can only be A head or B tails. In Craps if you are looking for specfic numbers like ONLY 4 OR 10 then the
math would get far more complex And Each throw of the Dice would have Many Variables.
Romes
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May 3rd, 2016 at 7:08:52 AM permalink
Then let's take your example, for example =)...

If you toss 2000 coin tosses and you get 75% heads, that DOES NOT mean that in the next 2000 coin tosses you can expect 75% tails, to "balance" out. This is literally the Gamblers Fallacy and I'll implore you to do a bit more research on that.
Playing it correctly means you've already won.
rdw4potus
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May 3rd, 2016 at 7:17:38 AM permalink
Quote: gary55

I think it is You That might be mistaken ? I think you are confusing an A OR B out come with an out come that has more variables.
Example you toss a coin it can only be A head or B tails. In Craps if you are looking for specfic numbers like ONLY 4 OR 10 then the
math would get far more complex And Each throw of the Dice would have Many Variables.



What would those extra variables be? there's still only 3 possible outcomes: 4, 10, other. And, the dice still don't remember the previous rolls. So the future odds are not impacted by the past results.
"So as the clock ticked and the day passed, opportunity met preparation, and luck happened." - Maurice Clarett
gary55
gary55
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May 3rd, 2016 at 7:25:36 AM permalink
I think we are getting away from the orginal question.
Anyway the other out comes could be 5 6 7 8 9 etc etc....even if it were only 3 outcomes if moves
a 50/50 situation to a 1/3 or 2/3 depending on what you are saying which would be a Huge Diff
ThatDonGuy
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May 3rd, 2016 at 8:16:45 AM permalink
Quote: gary55

The 2% indicates an expected standard deviation for the next 2000 plays.
In Other words if you won 49% of the events in the first 2000 events in the next
2000 events you should win anywhere from 47 to 51% of the time.


Standard deviation is from the expected mean - not from the previous results.
rdw4potus
rdw4potus
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May 3rd, 2016 at 8:28:24 AM permalink
Quote: gary55

I think we are getting away from the orginal question.
Anyway the other out comes could be 5 6 7 8 9 etc etc....even if it were only 3 outcomes if moves
a 50/50 situation to a 1/3 or 2/3 depending on what you are saying which would be a Huge Diff



No, no it doesn't move the probability to 1/3 or 2/3 just because there are only 3 possible outcomes. That would only make sense if the outcomes were equally likely. Either I'll win the powerball tomorrow or I won't. I don't have a 50% chance of winning the lottery. Out of 36 possible combinations on 2 6 sided dice, there are 3 ways to make a 4 and 3 ways to make a 10. There are 30 ways to make "other". So the probabilities in our example are 3/36, 3/36, and 30/36...not 12/36, 12/36, 12/36...
"So as the clock ticked and the day passed, opportunity met preparation, and luck happened." - Maurice Clarett
TwoFeathersATL
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May 3rd, 2016 at 9:12:41 AM permalink
Quote: Romes

Then let's take your example, for example =)...

If you toss 2000 coin tosses and you get 75% heads, that DOES NOT mean that in the next 2000 coin tosses you can expect 75% tails, to "balance" out. This is literally the Gamblers Fallacy and I'll implore you to do a bit more research on that.

Romes good math guy, this I admit.
But, eventually the numbers do reach where they should be, and this is Rome's basis for most discussion here.
2000 is no where near 'eventually'. Need lots more zeroes..... ;-) Just 2F
Youuuuuu MIGHT be a 'rascal' if.......(nevermind ;-)...2F
MathExtremist
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May 3rd, 2016 at 9:37:00 AM permalink
Quote: TwoFeathersATL

But, eventually the numbers do reach where they should be, and this is Rome's basis for most discussion here.

Here's the truth:
a) Eventually the percentages converge on where they should be. This is the law of large numbers.
b) The actual numbers, in absolute terms, actually run away from "where they should be." Believing the opposite is "the Gambler's Fallacy."

It's a subtle difference, but an important one. It's not a contradiction to realize that after 10 coin flips you might be at 4 heads and 6 tails (40% heads and a difference of 2 flips or 20%), while after 10,000,000 coin flips you might be at 4,998,973 heads and 5,001,027 tails (49.99% heads and a difference of 2054 flips or 0.02%). 0.02% is far smaller than 20%, but 2054 is far larger than 2. See what's going on there? The Gambler's Fallacy says that the actual difference (2054) should trend toward zero. That's false.
"In my own case, when it seemed to me after a long illness that death was close at hand, I found no little solace in playing constantly at dice." -- Girolamo Cardano, 1563
TwoFeathersATL
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May 3rd, 2016 at 10:07:33 AM permalink
Quote: MathExtremist

Here's the truth:
a) Eventually the percentages converge on where they should be. This is the law of large numbers.
b) The actual numbers, in absolute terms, actually run away from "where they should be." Believing the opposite is "the Gambler's Fallacy."

It's a subtle difference, but an important one. It's not a contradiction to realize that after 10 coin flips you might be at 4 heads and 6 tails (40% heads and a difference of 2 flips or 20%), while after 10,000,000 coin flips you might be at 4,998,973 heads and 5,001,027 tails (49.99% heads and a difference of 2054 flips or 0.02%). 0.02% is far smaller than 20%, but 2054 is far larger than 2. See what's going on there? The Gambler's Fallacy says that the actual difference (2054) should trend toward zero. That's false.


I'm about to step over the line, I see red in my future...
From my perspective, ME, you just agreed with me, which is funny in and of itself;-)
I understand the difference between 20% and 0.02%, when described in the context you laid forth.
Now I'm laughing.
I will prolly not come back here, this thread, I've seen you rip people to shreds, you're very good at it, my compliments, very good at it. Just 2F
Youuuuuu MIGHT be a 'rascal' if.......(nevermind ;-)...2F
TheGrimReaper13
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May 3rd, 2016 at 10:35:43 AM permalink
Quote: TwoFeathersATL

I'm about to step over the line, I see red in my future...

Honestly, who cares?
So much bullshit; so little time!
TwoFeathersATL
TwoFeathersATL
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May 3rd, 2016 at 10:43:24 AM permalink
Quote: TheGrimReaper13

Honestly, who cares?

Prolly no one but me you seriously evil looking dark sinister character carrying a wheat/grain scythe in your hand, Prolly no one. ( just referring to your Avatar, I should add).
I think we met before, where was that Casino anyway, I forget ;-)
Youuuuuu MIGHT be a 'rascal' if.......(nevermind ;-)...2F
TheGrimReaper13
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May 3rd, 2016 at 10:47:22 AM permalink
Quote: TwoFeathersATL

I think we met before, where was that Casino anyway...

The Casino Cornflakes, of course. Lol.
So much bullshit; so little time!
MathExtremist
MathExtremist
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May 3rd, 2016 at 2:49:18 PM permalink
Quote: TwoFeathersATL

From my perspective, ME, you just agreed with me, which is funny in and of itself;-)
I understand the difference between 20% and 0.02%, when described in the context you laid forth.

I do agree with you -- it's just a question of being precise. You said "eventually the numbers will reach where they should be" and that's true for percentages but not for absolute trials. Understanding that difference is the key to not falling prey to the Gambler's Fallacy.
"In my own case, when it seemed to me after a long illness that death was close at hand, I found no little solace in playing constantly at dice." -- Girolamo Cardano, 1563
mustangsally
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May 3rd, 2016 at 3:18:57 PM permalink
Quote: MathExtremist

You said "eventually the numbers will reach where they should be"

almost all in the whole universe says this "the NUMBERS"
and they mean the actual numbers, just like losing the EV the more you play, actual $$$ lost, NOT percentages.

only I, ME, BruceZ and AlanS know the truth and speak up

the others that due know the truth say nothing (like my husband)
and let all believe that you are
more likely
to have equal NUMBERS of Heads and Tails after more and more flips.

they should read more about what William Feller wrote about
He even mentioned the math folks also struggled with simple coin flipping concepts
funny
a
coin flip
Quote: MathExtremist

and that's true for percentages but not for absolute trials. Understanding that difference is the key to not falling prey to the Gambler's Fallacy.

you are in a small minority

an example of the law of large numbers is my coin flip pic
the 1st 1000 flips produced 800 Heads and 300 more than what SHOULD have been.

now afte 1 million total flips the 300 excessive HEADS NEVER equaled out, NEVER!!
but the % of Heads sure looks pretty (Sally pretty)
close to 50%



Sally pretty
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mustangsally
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May 3rd, 2016 at 3:29:02 PM permalink
Quote: gary55

Does anyone know what the square root of variance is ?

is this a trick-trick question?

looks like it is from what follows

the answer is the standard deviation
(called that here in the USA)
http://www.mathsisfun.com/data/standard-deviation.html

Quote: gary55

I believe as an example the square root of 2000 is about 44.

so we use 45
Quote: gary55

In Other words if you won 49% of the events in the first 2000 events in the next
2000 events you should win anywhere from 47 to 51% of the time.
Am I right ?

no
Quote: gary55

am I close to right ?

no
Quote: gary55

Am i Totally mistaken ?
Thanks

here again
http://www.mathsisfun.com/data/standard-deviation.html


some like to use the normal distribution (but no no how)
some dun't
(cuz they no understand it)

fun question
good luck!
I Heart Vi Hart
odiousgambit
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May 3rd, 2016 at 5:00:14 PM permalink
Quote: MathExtremist

See what's going on there?



I see what you did there!*

*I just realized the young people are using that expression and I felt a need to use it too, to show I am still hip (an expression I doubt they use)
the next time Dame Fortune toys with your heart, your soul and your wallet, raise your glass and praise her thus: “Thanks for nothing, you cold-hearted, evil, damnable, nefarious, low-life, malicious monster from Hell!”   She is, after all, stone deaf. ... Arnold Snyder
JoelDeze
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May 14th, 2016 at 7:40:45 PM permalink
Absolute or Relative?
“It’s a dog eat dog world out there and I’m wearing milkbone underwear .” – Norm Peterson
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