Deck007
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:11:12 PM permalink
I presume the tax will be collected at the chips buy-in instance.

How would this affect the casino top and bottom line.

The unknown is when would the players cash in their chips.
Would the tax be refund by the government when the chips are cashed in.

If the gov. do not refund the tax then if the player has a break even game the casino will be out of pocket by 6%.

If the player wins then the gov. would be out of pocket by 6%. This seems unlikely.

Strange things happen here, so what sort of hit will the casino take on this.
kewlj
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:16:34 PM permalink
Quote: Deck007

I presume the tax will be collected at the chips buy-in instance.

How would this affect the casino top and bottom line.

The unknown is when would the players cash in their chips.
Would the tax be refund by the government when the chips are cashed in.

If the gov. do not refund the tax then if the player has a break even game the casino will be out of pocket by 6%.

If the player wins then the gov. would be out of pocket by 6%. This seems unlikely.

Strange things happen here, so what sort of hit will the casino take on this.



Is there a link to what you are referring to?
Deck007
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:28:56 PM permalink
Quote: kewlj

Is there a link to what you are referring to?



No.

The Gov. is implementing the 6% sales tax and the casino says they will absorb this tax. That is all the information available.
sc15
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:31:35 PM permalink
Quote: Deck007

No.

The Gov. is implementing the 6% sales tax and the casino says they will absorb this tax. That is all the information available.



Yeah.. on food and merchandise maybe.

There's no sales tax on buying chips at the table.
Deck007
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:35:48 PM permalink
Quote: sc15

Yeah.. on food and merchandise maybe.

There's no sales tax on buying chips at the table.



No.

On buying in the casino chips at the table or cage.

F & B sales tax for sure.
Venthus
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:52:55 PM permalink
I feel like half this thread is missing or something.

Is this a hypothetical situation (as it's posted in 'Math'), happening outside the US, or just some obscure bit of litigation that isn't showing up anywhere?

Edit for clarity: Not showing up anywhere on the internet.
rdw4potus
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:58:25 PM permalink
What casino? What government? There's never a sales tax on cash instruments like chips...
"So as the clock ticked and the day passed, opportunity met preparation, and luck happened." - Maurice Clarett
Deck007
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January 15th, 2015 at 6:59:33 PM permalink
Quote: Venthus

I feel like half this thread is missing or something.

Is this a hypothetical situation (as it's posted in 'Math'), happening outside the US, or just some obscure bit of litigation that isn't showing up anywhere?



No hypothetical situation. It is happening in Malaysia.

The question is for mathematician or accountant
sc15
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January 15th, 2015 at 7:07:56 PM permalink
Oh ok, no surprise since that's a crappy third world country.

Simple answer:

Casino loses 6% of their hold. (eg. If their blackjack hold is 10%, it becomes 4%, with the other 6% going to the tax, since the hold is the % of buy ins that the casino wins).
Deck007
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January 15th, 2015 at 7:52:04 PM permalink
Quote: sc15

Oh ok, no surprise since that's a crappy third world country.

Simple answer:

Casino loses 6% of their hold. (eg. If their blackjack hold is 10%, it becomes 4%, with the other 6% going to the tax, since the hold is the % of buy ins that the casino wins).



Assuming what you said is true this would put the casino out of business. They would get 40% only of their previous revenue and be a loss making entity.

Yet the casino is quite sanguine about this tax. Maybe some other experts want to chime in here.
ThatDonGuy
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January 16th, 2015 at 8:00:19 AM permalink
Quote: Deck007

Assuming what you said is true this would put the casino out of business. They would get 40% only of their previous revenue and be a loss making entity.


This makes two assumptions - first, that it's going to be a permanent deal, and second, that the prices aren't already inflated.

Haven't you ever seen a business have a "We Pay The Sales Tax" sale?

This is equivalent to dropping prices by 5.7%. I have a feeling bars and restaurants can handle this. Where the biggest hit might be is in the other stores, assuming Malaysian casinos have them.
Dieter
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January 16th, 2015 at 11:11:32 AM permalink
Quote: Deck007

No hypothetical situation. It is happening in Malaysia.

The question is for mathematician or accountant



In order to understand it and assess it, we would need the circumstances clearly defined.

I haven't heard that yet.

I'm going to assume that the government is looking to take 6% of hold as tax.

That would be: customer buys in for $200, leaves the table with $100, hold is $100, tax is $6.


The real sting isn't the tax in this case, but that a government agent is going to come and repeatedly audit the casino looking for irregularities (and possibly accept bribes to overlook irregularities), and impose penalties because of table accounting problems.

Note that this isn't a sales tax, as far as I can tell - to my mind, that would mean that for every $10 wager, the government takes 6% (60c). That makes games like roulette, baccarat, and blackjack have too low of a house edge to be on offer. The only game left would be Big 6.

Effects to the player will likely be that table minimums increase, possibly rules get a little worse, and the pit scolds you a lot for ratholing (because there is now a tax impact for misreporting the cash-out).
May the cards fall in your favor.
sc15
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January 16th, 2015 at 11:43:12 AM permalink
Quote: Dieter

In order to understand it and assess it, we would need the circumstances clearly defined.

I haven't heard that yet.

I'm going to assume that the government is looking to take 6% of hold as tax.

That would be: customer buys in for $200, leaves the table with $100, hold is $100, tax is $6.


The real sting isn't the tax in this case, but that a government agent is going to come and repeatedly audit the casino looking for irregularities (and possibly accept bribes to overlook irregularities), and impose penalties because of table accounting problems.

Note that this isn't a sales tax, as far as I can tell - to my mind, that would mean that for every $10 wager, the government takes 6% (60c). That makes games like roulette, baccarat, and blackjack have too low of a house edge to be on offer. The only game left would be Big 6.

Effects to the player will likely be that table minimums increase, possibly rules get a little worse, and the pit scolds you a lot for ratholing (because there is now a tax impact for misreporting the cash-out).



Wrong, the OP described it it's a tax on buy in.

So if you buy in for $1K, leave with $2K, the casino owes a $60 tax, and loses $1060 on the deal.

If you buy in for $10K, play 1 hand, push, and cash out, the casino owes a $600 tax on that buy in.

Now, this being malaysia, I doubt casinos there report their revenue honestly.
rdw4potus
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January 16th, 2015 at 12:07:52 PM permalink
Quote: sc15



Now, this being malaysia, I doubt casinos there report their revenue honestly.



Perhaps you should check. Looks to me like the only casino in Malaysia is owned by Genting. As a large multinational public corporation, I doubt they'd risk the domino effect that'd come from mis-reporting revenues.
"So as the clock ticked and the day passed, opportunity met preparation, and luck happened." - Maurice Clarett
sc15
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January 16th, 2015 at 12:13:05 PM permalink
Quote: rdw4potus

Perhaps you should check. Looks to me like the only casino in Malaysia is owned by Genting. As a large multinational public corporation, I doubt they'd risk the domino effect that'd come from mis-reporting revenues.



Cuz you know, a public company has never committed fraud before.

And the people running the casino are probably malaysians.
rdw4potus
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January 16th, 2015 at 12:24:11 PM permalink
Quote: sc15

Cuz you know, a public company has never committed fraud before.

And the people running the casino are probably malaysians.



I suppose either of those things is possible. But both are highly unlikely.
"So as the clock ticked and the day passed, opportunity met preparation, and luck happened." - Maurice Clarett
Dieter
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January 16th, 2015 at 4:04:31 PM permalink
Quote: sc15

Wrong, the OP described it it's a tax on buy in.



Wrong, the OP stated a presumption that it was a tax on buy in.

To me, that makes about as much sense as taking a cut off of all bank deposits, while making it illegal to not post the full amount to the account.
May the cards fall in your favor.
Deck007
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January 16th, 2015 at 4:39:03 PM permalink
Folks let us leave aside what make sense or not.

I am hoping that some mathematician may not be in the same stature as the Wizard can tell me how this tax would affect the company's P & L statement.

What impact it will have on the top and bottom line of the P & L statement.

I assume the tax is imposed/triggered at the buy-in time and refund of tax for the remaining chips will be excised when the player cash in their chips.
Zcore13
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January 16th, 2015 at 5:11:02 PM permalink
Quote: Deck007

Folks let us leave aside what make sense or not.

I am hoping that some mathematician may not be in the same stature as the Wizard can tell me how this tax would affect the company's P & L statement.

What impact it will have on the top and bottom line of the P & L statement.

I assume the tax is imposed/triggered at the buy-in time and refund of tax for the remaining chips will be excised when the player cash in their chips.



It will not affect the bottom line at all if they don't want it to. If they are paying 3-2 on blackjacks, they switch to 6-5. If they are using a pay table on a carnival game that has a house edge of 4.5% they change the pay table to one that has a house edge of 6.5%. Everything gets passed on to the consumer.


ZCore13
I am an employee of a Casino. Former Table Games Director,, current Pit Supervisor. All the personal opinions I post are my own and do not represent the opinions of the Casino or Tribe that I work for.
Deck007
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January 16th, 2015 at 5:23:56 PM permalink
Quote: Zcore13

It will not affect the bottom line at all if they don't want it to. If they are paying 3-2 on blackjacks, they switch to 6-5. If they are using a pay table on a carnival game that has a house edge of 4.5% they change the pay table to one that has a house edge of 6.5%. Everything gets passed on to the consumer.


ZCore13



No. There is no such thing as a 6-5 BJ here.

You cannot just change the HE from 4.5% to 6.5%.

Just like slot. You cannot just change the HE from 10% to 16%. Nobody will play.
rdw4potus
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January 16th, 2015 at 5:50:09 PM permalink
Quote: Deck007

No. There is no such thing as a 6-5 BJ here.

You cannot just change the HE from 4.5% to 6.5%.

Just like slot. You cannot just change the HE from 10% to 16%. Nobody will play.



Nobody will play? There's no competition...
"So as the clock ticked and the day passed, opportunity met preparation, and luck happened." - Maurice Clarett
Deck007
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January 16th, 2015 at 5:55:28 PM permalink
repeat
Deck007
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January 16th, 2015 at 5:56:45 PM permalink
Quote: Deck007

True to some extend. Singapore casinos and Thailand casinos are a short hop away by plane or road.

Dieter
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January 16th, 2015 at 9:54:55 PM permalink
Quote: Deck007

I assume the tax is imposed/triggered at the buy-in time and refund of tax for the remaining chips will be excised when the player cash in their chips.



That's a tax on hold. Hold is the difference between buy in and cash out.

It makes no difference if you collect 6% tax on buy in and refund it on cash out, or if you apply it to the calculated hold (total buy-in for time period) - (total cash out for time period) - it's the same amount, and the same tax.

How it will affect the P&L: Assuming everything else stays the same, there should be a new line under taxes (which I think will say "hold tax") which will be 6% of the (documented) hold.
May the cards fall in your favor.
onenickelmiracle
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January 16th, 2015 at 11:01:47 PM permalink
There tends to be confusion when the general public reads laws not knowing basic words are lingo. I'll assume this to be the case for somethin so obvious to cause instant bankruptcy if true.
I am a robot.
sc15
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January 16th, 2015 at 11:39:40 PM permalink
Quote: Dieter

That's a tax on hold. Hold is the difference between buy in and cash out.

It makes no difference if you collect 6% tax on buy in and refund it on cash out, or if you apply it to the calculated hold (total buy-in for time period) - (total cash out for time period) - it's the same amount, and the same tax.

How it will affect the P&L: Assuming everything else stays the same, there should be a new line under taxes (which I think will say "hold tax") which will be 6% of the (documented) hold.



Or, as it's commonly referred to in the US, "gross gaming revenue" or "gross casino win"
Deck007
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January 17th, 2015 at 1:01:51 AM permalink
I am trying to answer my own question by looking at say LVS. This is their third quarter 2014, P & L statement.



Las Vegas Sands Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
------------
2014
------------

Revenues:
Casino $ 2,897,084
Rooms 386,867
Food and beverage 185,821
Mall 150,728
Convention, retail
and other 128,458
------------
3,748,958

Less - promotional
allowances (215,836)
------------
3,533,122
------------
Operating expenses:
Resort operations 2,256,479
Corporate 42,704
Pre-opening (2,414)
Development 3,043
amortization 251,002
Amortization of
leasehold
interests in land 10,086
Loss on disposal
of assets 801
------------
2,561,701
------------
Operating income 971,421
Other income
(expense):
Interest income 5,609
Interest expense,
net of amounts
capitalized (66,779)
Other income
(expense) 95
Loss on
modification or
early retirement
of debt (1,978)
------------
Income before income
taxes 908,368
Income tax expense (47,869)
------------
Net income 860,499



So if the 6% sales tax is imposed on 3,748,958 it will amount to 224,937

This will reduce the Net income from 860,499 to 639,562 i.e. a drop of 26%.

I'm I right. Review by some Experts here please.

26% drop is quite a hit. So how come Genting is quite sanguine about this.
sc15
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January 17th, 2015 at 1:11:47 AM permalink
Since you haven't provided a solid source including all the details of this new tax, I'm going to go with, you don't know all the details and what the real impact is, and that the assumptions being made here are wrong.
Deck007
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January 17th, 2015 at 1:16:29 AM permalink
Quote: sc15

Since you haven't provided a solid source including all the details of this new tax, I'm going to go with, you don't know all the details and what the real impact is, and that the assumptions being made here are wrong.



Could you specify what are these "Assumptions"
Dieter
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January 17th, 2015 at 1:24:39 AM permalink
Quote: Deck007

So if the 6% sales tax is imposed on 3,748,958 it will amount to 224,937



But that would be a tax on overall revenue, not gaming revenue. This is inconsistent with what you've previously presumed.

If it were on gaming revenue, it would be 2,897,084 / 173825.

Net income is 860,499 to 686674, drop of 20%.


Without knowing the specifics, we don't know if there are other taxes that get offset by this.... like income taxes, property taxes, etc.
May the cards fall in your favor.
Dieter
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January 17th, 2015 at 1:25:51 AM permalink
Quote: Deck007

Could you specify what are these "Assumptions"



Can you specify what exactly is being taxed?
May the cards fall in your favor.
sc15
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January 17th, 2015 at 1:30:28 AM permalink
Quote: Deck007

Could you specify what are these "Assumptions"



First of all, I think you have your facts wrong because you're calling it a sales tax.

A tax on gross gaming revenue is NOT a sales tax.
Deck007
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January 17th, 2015 at 2:10:11 AM permalink
Quote: Dieter

But that would be a tax on overall revenue, not gaming revenue. This is inconsistent with what you've previously presumed.

If it were on gaming revenue, it would be 2,897,084 / 173825.

Net income is 860,499 to 686674, drop of 20%.


Without knowing the specifics, we don't know if there are other taxes that get offset by this.... like income taxes, property taxes, etc.



No I just mention gaming revenue before. And I agree on the gaming side the hit will be 20%.

Let us leave out other non gaming items now as not to complicate the issues.
They will likely pass the sales tax on the non gaming items on to the customers like most business.
Deck007
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January 17th, 2015 at 2:15:32 AM permalink
Quote: sc15

First of all, I think you have your facts wrong because you're calling it a sales tax.

A tax on gross gaming revenue is NOT a sales tax.



Please it is not me. The gov. is calling it sales tax, Genting is calling it sales tax.
GWAE
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January 17th, 2015 at 5:26:22 AM permalink
Where is your source? If a Google search comes up with nothing then I am assuming this is all speculation. You are trying to have a conversation on what impact this will have but it is impossible to know when you can't give any vital details.
Expect the worst and you will never be disappointed. I AM NOT PART OF GWAE RADIO SHOW
Dieter
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January 17th, 2015 at 6:29:27 AM permalink
Quote: Deck007

Please it is not me. The gov. is calling it sales tax, Genting is calling it sales tax.



Is there a newspaper article?
Maybe a government website that announces this?
May the cards fall in your favor.
Dieter
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January 17th, 2015 at 6:38:47 AM permalink
https://www.facebook.com/themeparktax/posts/1462180974057585

While Facebook isn't an authoritative reference on this, if it's a GST, it almost certainly doesn't apply to gaming revenue. It should only apply to hotel, restaurant, spa, and shopping purchases.

Their analysts suggested a 10-12% hit.
May the cards fall in your favor.
Deck007
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January 17th, 2015 at 7:34:38 AM permalink
http://klse.i3investor.com/blogs/amresearch/33050.jsp

http://winstocks.blogspot.sg/2015/01/genm-4715-genting-malaysia-mixed-signals.html

http://www.asiagamblingbrief.com/intelligence/latest-headlines/2857-malaysia-seen-trimming-gaming-taxes-to-offset-gst

http://www.theborneopost.com/2014/09/30/upcoming-gst-budget-2015-could-impact-gaming-players/

https://forum.lowyat.net/topic/3247661/all

https://brokingrfs.cimb.com/zn59oXCPXhtu5kElPGZU3rm9C9kFWfKCSC72AU-70ih85DiSG1icEdp26MJLs_NTzc0kAZy5Ul01.pdf

After lengthy negotiations with the government, the formula for the calculation of GST has been agreed upon. GST of 6% will be calculated on gross gaming revenue (GGR) less gaming tax (of 25%). GENM’s reported gaming revenue is based on GGR less commissions to junkets but before gaming taxes. As GENM does not reveal GGR or junket commissions, we are unable to calculate the precise impact. However, GENM provided indicative guidance on the negative impact of GST on its EBITDA, as management is still finalising its own internal estimates. It estimates that FY15 EBITDA will be negatively affected by RM200m-300m, equivalent to c.3-4% pts of its Malaysian gaming EBITDA margin, which it will try to mitigate by managing operational costs.
JimRockford
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January 18th, 2015 at 7:33:49 PM permalink
Quote: sc15

Oh ok, no surprise since that's a crappy third world country.

Divide the earth into three worlds if you like, but Malaysia is a beautiful country populated with warm hard working people.
"Truth is ever to be found in the simplicity, and not in the multiplicity and confusion of things." -- Isaac Newton
rdw4potus
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January 18th, 2015 at 7:43:53 PM permalink
Quote: JimRockford

Divide the earth into three worlds if you like, but Malaysia is a beautiful country populated with warm hard working people.



Yep. And this casino is huge, beautiful, and 20 miles outside of one of the more advanced cities in the world.
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Dieter
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January 18th, 2015 at 8:58:48 PM permalink
Quote: Deck007

equivalent to c.3-4% pts of its Malaysian gaming EBITDA margin



I'm going to trust that their expectations of how much of a hit it will be are reasonably close.
May the cards fall in your favor.
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